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Oracle Database 11g: Performance Tuning


1. Thời lượng: 40 hours

2. Mục tiêu khóa học

Get the most out of your 11g Database by learning performance tuning methods that maximize the utility of the database. Students learn how to benefit from Oracle Database 11g automatic tuning features, as well as practicing the manual tuning methods using the statspack tool. After clearly defining the various methodologies one can use to tune an Oracle Database, the course covers the various tunable components of an Oracle Database. Throughout the course, students experience hands-on the tuning of an Oracle Database by practicing through a series of workshops.

3. Đối tượng tham gia khóa học

  • Database Administrators
  • Support Engineer
  • Technical Consultant

4. Điều kiện tham gia khóa học

5. Kết quả đạt được sau khóa học

  • Use the Oracle Database tuning methodology appropriate to the available tool
  • Utilize database advisors to proactively tune an Oracle database
  • Use the tools based on the Automatic Workload Repository to tune the database
  • Use Statspack reports to tune the database
  • Diagnose and tune common database performance problems
  • Use Enterprise Manager performance-related pages to monitor an Oracle database

6. Nội dung khóa học

  • Performance Tuning Overview

    • Write appropriate tuning goals
    • Apply the tuning methodology
    • Balance performance and safety trade-offs
    • Identify common tuning problems
    • Log a performance Service Request with Oracle Support

    Statistics and Wait Events

    • Identify dynamic performance views useful in tuning
    • Identify key tuning components of the alert log file
    • Identify key tuning components of user trace files
    • Use dynamic performance views to view statistics and wait events

    Metrics, Alerts, and Baselines

    • View metrics using the metrics history views
    • Create metric thresholds
    • View alerts
    • Create metric baselines
    • Enable adaptive thresholds

    Using Statspack

    • Install Statspack
    • Create Statspack snapshots
    • Generate Statspack reports
    • Identify the major sections of the Statspack report

    Using AWR

    • Create and manage AWR snapshots
    • Generate AWR reports
    • Create snapshot sets and compare periods
    • Generate ADDM reports
    • Generate ASH reports

    Reactive Tuning

    • Use Enterprise Manager pages to identify symptoms
    • Eliminate operating system issues

    Tuning the Shared Pool

    • Diagnose shared pool problems
    • Size the shared pool
    • Size the reserved area
    • Keep objects in the shared pool

    Tuning the Buffer Cache

    • Describe the buffer cache architecture
    • Size the buffer cache
    • Resolve common performance issues related to the buffer cache
    • Use common diagnostic indicators to suggest a possible solution

    Automatic Shared Memory

    • Enable Automatic Shared Memory
    • Set auto-tuned memory parameters
    • Set the manually tuned SGA parameters
    • Use the SGA advisor to set SGA target

    Checkpoint and Redo Tuning

    • Diagnose checkpoint and redo issues
    • Implement Fast Start MTTR target
    • Monitor performance impact of Fast Start MTTR target
    • Implement multiple database writers
    • Tune the redo chain
    • Size the redo log file
    • Size the redo log buffer

    Tuning I/O

    • Diagnose database I/O issues
    • Describe the Stripe and Mirror Everything (SAME) concept
    • Explain the benefits of asynchronous I/O
    • Choose appropriate I/O solutions

    Tuning PGA and Temporary Space

    • Diagnose PGA memory issues
    • Size the PGA memory
    • Diagnose temporary space issues
    • Specify temporary tablespace parameters for efficient operation

    Tuning Block Space Usage

    • Tune segment space management
    • Convert from dictionary managed tablespaces
    • Convert to automatic segment space management
    • Tune block space management
    • Diagnose and correct row chaining
    • Diagnose table fragmentation
    • Compare characteristics of bigfile and smallfile tablespaces

    Initial Configuration

    • List best practices identified throughout the course

    SQL Plan Management

    Change Management

 



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